Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)

Grounding a model's answer in documents retrieved at query time.

AI

Definition

RAG retrieves relevant passages from a knowledge source and supplies them to a language model as context before generation.

It separates what the model knows from what the organisation knows, and makes answers citable.

Why it matters

It is the standard pattern for enterprise assistants because it keeps answers current and auditable without retraining.

How to apply it

  • Invest in chunking and metadata before model choice.
  • Evaluate retrieval quality separately from generation quality.
  • Log the retrieved context with every answer for review.

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